Radiation and Androgen Ablation for Prostate Cancer
Sponsor: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
ClinicalTrials ID:NCT01517451
This Phase I/II study assesses the effectiveness and toxicity of combining 7.25 Gy radiation fractions (total 36.25 Gy) with 4 months of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in treating prostate cancer. Eligible participants have locally confined adenocarcinoma, meet D'Amico intermediate risk criteria, and choose external beam radiation. Consent is required.
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Program Overview
A study to see how effective and tolerable radiation therapy along with androgen deprivation therapy is in treating prostate cancer.
Description
This will be a Phase I/II study evaluating the effectiveness and toxicity of a combined regimen of 7.25 Gy every other day fractions to a total dose of 36.25 Gy (total of 5 fractions) with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for 4 months total.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Histologically confirmed, locally confined adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Patient must fit D'Amico intermediate risk criteria by clinical stage (T2b-T2c), PSA (prostatic specific antigen) (10-20 ng/mL), and/or Gleason score (Gleason 7).
- The patient has decided to undergo external beam radiation as treatment choice for his prostate cancer.
- Signed study-specific consent form prior to registration
Exclusion Criteria
- Stage T3-4 disease.
- Gleason 8 or higher score.
- PSA > 20 ng/ml.
- IPSS (International Prostate Symptom Score) > 15
- Clinical or Pathological Lymph node involvement (N1).
- Evidence of distant metastases (M1).
- Radical surgery for carcinoma of the prostate.
- Previous Chemotherapy, unless intervention was greater than 5 years from beginning treatment for current prostate cancer.
- Previous pelvic radiation therapy.
- Previous or concurrent cancers other than basal or squamous cell skin cancers or superficial bladder cancer unless disease free for at least 5 years.
- History of inflammatory bowel disease.
- Major medical or psychiatric illness which, in the investigator's opinion, would prevent completion of treatment and would interfere with follow up.
- Myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident within one year from consultation, or other major vascular risk factor which would prevent a patient from receiving appropriate androgen deprivation therapy.11
- Liver function tests (LFTs) greater than twice the upper limit of normal.
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