Randomized Trial of Five or Two MRI-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy Treatments for Prostate Cancer
Sponsor: Weill Medical College of Cornell University
ClinicalTrials ID:NCT04984343
This non-inferiority trial evaluates 5 vs. 2 MRI-guided radiotherapy treatments for men with low/intermediate-risk prostate cancer. Eligible participants are men aged ≥18, ECOG 0-1, IPSS <18, and able to complete the EPIC questionnaire. Randomized into 5 or 2 fraction groups, treatments are 37.5 Gy in 5 fractions or 25 Gy in 2 fractions, with specific scheduling requirements.
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Program Overview
The study is a randomized study that compares 5 radiation therapy treatments to 2 radiation therapy treatments in men with low or intermediate-risk prostate cancer.
Description
This study is a randomized non-inferiority trial comparing 5 to 2 radiotherapy treatments using an MRI linear accelerator for men with low or intermediate-risk prostate cancer electing for definitive radiotherapy.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Men aged >=18 with histologically confirmed low or intermediate risk prostate cancer per NCCN guidelines.
- ECOG 0 - 1
- IPSS < 18
- Ability to receive MRI-guided radiotherapy.
- Ability to complete the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire.
- Patients with a prior or concurrent disease whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial. Note: Any patient with a cancer (other than keratinocyte carcinoma or carcinoma in situ or low-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer) who has been disease-free for less than 3 years must contact the Principal Investigator.
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior history of receiving pelvic radiotherapy.
- Patient with history of inflammatory bowel disease.
- MRI Prostate Volume > 80 cc
- MRI Stage > T3a
- Unilateral or bilateral hip replacements.
- History of bladder neck or urethral stricture.
- TURP < 8 weeks prior to radiotherapy
- Metastatic (pelvic nodal or distant) disease on CT, Bone, Fluciclovine, and/or PSMA PET scan
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