Study of Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy and Pembrolizumab Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice and Pembrolizumab in Patients With Previously Untreated, Locally Advanced Inoperable or Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Sponsor: Gilead Sciences

Sponsor score: 60
Inactive

ClinicalTrials ID:NCT05382286

This study evaluates progression-free survival in untreated, locally advanced inoperable or metastatic TNBC patients with PD-L1 expression. Eligible participants must have measurable disease, ECOG 0-1, and adequate organ function. Exclusions include prior topoisomerase 1 inhibitors. Interventions include sacituzumab govitecan-hziy, pembrolizumab, and TPC options like paclitaxel and carboplatin.

Patient Parameters

Program Overview

The primary objective of this study is to compare the progression-free survival (PFS) between sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (SG) and pembrolizumab versus treatment of physician's choice (TPC) and pembrolizumab in participants with previously untreated, locally advanced inoperable or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer, whose tumors express programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Individuals with locally advanced, inoperable, or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) who have not received previous systemic therapy for advanced disease and whose tumors are programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) positive at screening.

    • Individuals must have completed treatment for Stage I to III breast cancer, if indicated, and ≥ 6 months must have elapsed between completion of treatment with curative intent and first documented local or distant disease recurrence.
    • Individuals presenting with de novo metastatic TNBC are eligible for this study.
    • TNBC status and tumor PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) will be confirmed centrally on a recent or archival tumor specimen.
    • Individuals must have measurable disease by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 criteria as evaluated locally.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.

  • Demonstrates adequate organ function

  • Male and female individuals of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol-specified method(s) of contraception.

  • Individuals with HIV must be on antiretroviral therapy (ART) and have a well-controlled HIV infection/disease.

Key

Exclusion Criteria

  • Positive serum pregnancy test or women who are lactating.
  • Received prior therapy with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor.
  • Individuals may not have received systemic anticancer treatment (with the exception of endocrine therapy) within the previous 6 months or radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Individuals may not be participating in a study with an investigational agent or investigational device within 4 weeks prior to randomization. Individuals participating in observational studies are eligible.
  • Have previously received topoisomerase 1 inhibitors or antibody drug conjugates containing a topoisomerase inhibitor.
  • Have an active second malignancy.
  • Have active serious infection requiring antibiotics.
  • Individuals positive for HIV-1 or 2 with a history of Kaposi sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman Disease.
  • Have active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
  • Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

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