Study on Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) Alone or with THP Compared to Standard Treatment for HER2-positive Early Breast Cancer

Sponsor: AstraZeneca

Sponsor score: 40

ClinicalTrials ID:NCT05113251

This clinical trial is evaluating the effectiveness and safety of a new drug, trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd), used alone or in combination with other treatments, for patients with high-risk, HER2-positive early-stage breast cancer.

Patient Parameters

Program Overview

The study aims to find out how well trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) works and how safe it is when used before surgery in patients with high-risk, HER2-positive early breast cancer that has not spread to other parts of the body. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: receiving T-DXd alone, T-DXd followed by a combination of other drugs (THP), or the standard treatment (ddAC-THP).

Description

This study focuses on patients with high-risk HER2-positive early-stage breast cancer. The goal is to evaluate how effective and safe T-DXd is when given before surgery. Participants will be divided into three groups: one group will receive T-DXd alone, another group will receive T-DXd followed by a combination of drugs called THP, and the third group will receive the standard treatment, which includes drugs ddAC and THP.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Must be 18 years or older.
  • Have HER2-positive early breast cancer confirmed by lab tests, with specific stages as determined by imaging tests.
  • Be in good overall health with an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1, meaning fully active or restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory.
  • Have good organ and bone marrow function.
  • Have a heart function of at least 50% as measured by specific tests within 28 days before starting the study.
  • Provide a tissue sample for HER2 testing, either as a tissue block or a set of slides, unless otherwise discussed with the study doctor.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Have had invasive breast cancer before.
  • Have stage IV breast cancer.
  • Have had any other primary cancer within the last 3 years, except for certain skin cancers or treated in situ diseases.
  • Have a history of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) unless treated with mastectomy over 5 years ago.
  • Have or have had lung diseases like interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis.
  • Have received any systemic therapy for breast cancer before.
  • Have been treated with certain chemotherapy drugs like anthracyclines, cyclophosphamide, or taxanes for any cancer.

Locations

FACILITYZIPCITYSTATE
Research Site72762SpringdaleArkansas
Research Site90211Beverly HillsCalifornia
Research Site91204GlendaleCalifornia
Research Site90720Los AlamitosCalifornia
Research Site92868OrangeCalifornia
Research Site06510New HavenConnecticut
Research Site46804Fort WayneIndiana
Research Site40503LexingtonKentucky
Research Site40202LouisvilleKentucky
Research Site71101ShreveportLouisiana

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