Study on Boosting GVAX Pancreas Vaccine with or without Cyclophosphamide for Pancreatic Cancer Patients
Sponsor: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
ClinicalTrials ID:NCT01088789
This clinical trial is testing the safety and feasibility of a pancreatic cancer vaccine, GVAX, either alone or combined with cyclophosphamide, in patients who have had surgery for pancreatic cancer.
Patient Parameters
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Program Overview
The study aims to evaluate the safety and practicality of using a vaccine called GVAX Pancreas Vaccine, which is made from pancreatic tumor cells and a gene that stimulates the immune system. The vaccine is tested alone or with a drug called cyclophosphamide, given either as a single dose or in small daily doses. This treatment is for patients who have had surgery to remove pancreatic cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Have had surgery to remove stage I or II pancreatic cancer from the head, neck, or uncinate of the pancreas.
- For certain groups, must have participated in specific previous studies at Johns Hopkins.
- For one group, must not have received any pancreatic cancer vaccine or immunotherapy before, had surgery within the last 18 months, and completed chemotherapy or chemoradiation.
- For certain groups, must have received a specific type of pancreatic cell vaccine 6-12 months ago.
- Must have finished the last cancer treatment at least 28 days ago.
- Must be in good general health with an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Must agree to participate and provide informed consent.
- Must have adequate blood cell counts and organ function, including:
- Hemoglobin level of at least 9 g/dL.
- Neutrophil count of at least 1500/mm3.
- Platelet count of at least 100,000/mm3.
- Kidney function with serum creatinine of 2 mg/dL or less.
- Liver function with bilirubin of 2.0 mg/dL or less, unless known Gilbert's Syndrome, and liver enzymes within specified limits.
- Must agree to use effective birth control if capable of having children.
Exclusion Criteria
- Have signs of pancreatic cancer returning.
- Have a history of autoimmune diseases like lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or vasculitis.
- Have any uncontrolled medical conditions.
- Have used systemic steroids within 28 days before receiving the vaccine.
- Expect to need systemic steroids within 28 days after receiving the vaccine.
- Have any active infections.
- Are pregnant.
- Have had another type of cancer or blood disorders in the past five years, except for certain treated skin cancers or cervical cancer.
- Have a history of not following treatment or monitoring instructions in previous vaccine cycles.
Locations
| FACILITY | ZIP | CITY | STATE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins | 21205 | Baltimore | Maryland |
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