First-in-Human Study of XMT-1536 for Cancers Likely to Have NaPi2b

Sponsor: Mersana Therapeutics

Sponsor score: 0

ClinicalTrials ID:NCT03319628

This clinical trial is testing a new drug, XMT-1536, to see if it is safe and effective for treating certain cancers, including platinum-resistant ovarian cancer and a type of lung cancer. The study involves giving the drug through an IV once every four weeks.

Patient Parameters

Program Overview

This study is testing a new treatment called XMT-1536 (upifitamab rilsodotin) for patients with certain types of cancer that are likely to have a protein called NaPi2b. The trial is focused on patients with ovarian cancer that doesn't respond to platinum-based treatments and a type of lung cancer known as non-small cell lung cancer (adenocarcinoma). The drug is given through an IV once every four weeks. The study has different parts: one to find the right dose, another to test the dose in more patients, and a final part to see how well it works in a larger group. The study also checks how the drug moves through the body and its effects on the heart in some patients.

Description

This clinical trial is exploring a new drug, XMT-1536 (upifitamab rilsodotin), for treating cancers that might have a protein called NaPi2b. The study is particularly looking at patients with ovarian cancer that doesn't respond to platinum treatments and a specific type of lung cancer. The drug is given through an IV every four weeks. The trial has three main parts:

  1. Dose Escalation (DES): This part tested different doses of the drug in small groups of patients to find a safe and effective dose. A Safety Review Committee checked the results before increasing the dose.

  2. Dose Expansion (EXP): This part confirmed the dose found in the first part and looked at how well it worked in more patients. It included two groups of patients.

  3. UPLIFT Segment: This part focused on patients with a specific type of ovarian cancer to see how well the drug works.

The study also measured how the drug moves through the body and its anti-cancer effects. Some patients had additional heart monitoring. The trial followed strict safety guidelines to monitor any side effects.

Eligibility Criteria

General Inclusion Criteria (for Dose Escalation, Expansion, and UPLIFT):

  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1

  • Measurable disease as per RECIST, version 1.1

  • Resolution of all acute toxic effects of prior therapy or surgical procedures to ≤Grade 1 (except alopecia, stable immune-related toxicity such as hypothyroidism on hormone replacement, adrenal insufficiency on ≤10 mg daily prednisone [or equivalent], chronic Grade 2 peripheral sensory neuropathy after prior taxane therapy).

  • Cardiac left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50% or ≥ the institution's lower limit of normal by either Echo or MUGA scan

  • Adequate organ function as defined by the following criteria:

    1. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500 cells/mm3
    2. Platelet count ≥100,000/mm3
    3. Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL
    4. In patients not on anticoagulation therapy: INR, activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), and prothrombin time (PT) all within 1.2 times the institution's upper limit of normal (ULN). Patients on anticoagulation therapy are allowed if their relevant laboratory values are within the therapeutic window.
    5. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥45 mL/min
    6. Total bilirubin ≤ULN
    7. g. Patients with asymptomatic elevations in unconjugated bilirubin due to Gilbert syndrome or stable chronic hemolytic anemia (e.g., hereditary spherocytosis, sickle cell disease, thalassemia intermedia) may be eligible after discussion with the Sponsor Medical Monitor.
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST or SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT or SGPT) ≤1.5 times the institutional ULN.

  • Albumin ≥3.0 g/dL

  • Able to provide informed consent.

General Exclusion Criteria (for Dose Escalation, Expansion, and UPLIFT) :

  • Major surgery within 28 days of starting study treatment, systemic anti-cancer therapy within the lesser of 28 days or 5 half-lives of the prior therapy before starting study treatment, or recent radiation therapy with unresolved toxicity or within a time window of potential toxicity.
  • Patients with untreated CNS metastases (including new and progressive brain metastases), history of leptomeningeal metastasis or carcinomatous meningitis.
  • Current known active infection with HIV, hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus.
  • Prior history of liver disease such as liver cirrhosis, hepatic fibrosis
  • Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, or metabolic disease) or intercurrent illness that could interfere with per-protocol evaluations.
  • Current use of either constant or intermittent supplementary oxygen therapy.
  • History of suspected pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease.
  • Pregnant or nursing women.
  • History of other malignancy within the last 2 years, except for appropriately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, or other malignancy with a similar expected curative outcome.
  • Active corneal disease, or history of corneal disease within 12 months prior to enrollment
  • Use of strong CYP450 3A inhibitors or inducers that cannot be discontinued while receiving study treatment
  • Oxygen saturation on room air <93%

Ovarian Cancer Inclusion Criteria for UPLIFT:

  • Histological diagnosis of high grade serous ovarian cancer, which includes fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer, that is metastatic or recurrent.

  • Platinum-resistant disease

    1. Patients who have only had 1 line of platinum-based therapy must have received at least 4 cycles of platinum, must have had a response [complete response/remission (CR) or partial response/remission (PR)], and then progressed between 3 months and ≤ 6 months after the date of the last dose of platinum
    2. Patients who have received 2 to 4 lines of prior therapy must have received at least 4 cycles of platinum and then progressed within 6 months after the date of the last dose of platinum
  • One to 4 prior lines of systemic therapy for ovarian cancer

    a. Prior treatment with bevacizumab is required for patients with 1 to 2 prior lines of therapy

  • Patients must be willing to provide an archival tumor tissue block or slides or if not available, undergo procedure to obtain a new tumor biopsy using a low-risk, medically routine procedure

Ovarian Cancer Exclusion Criteria for UPLIFT:

  • Low-grade, clear cell, endometrioid, mucinous, carcinosarcoma, germ-cell, mixed histology, or stromal tumors
  • Prior treatment with mirvetuximab soravtansine or another ADC containing an antitubulin payload
  • Primary platinum-resistant disease, defined by a lack of response or by progression within 3 months after completing front-line, platinum-containing therapy.
  • Participation in DES or EXP segments of this study

Ovarian Cancer Inclusion Criteria for QTc sub-study:

Note: patients must meet all UPLIFT cohort inclusion criteria in order to participate in the QTc sub-study

• Study patient has agreed to remain in the clinic for the additional QTc related study activities on the Day 1 of Cycle 1 and Cycle 3.

Ovarian Cancer Exclusion Criteria for QTc sub-study:

  • Use of strong CYP450 3A inducers.
  • Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, for example, atrial fibrillation with a ventricular response at rest > 100 beats per minute. left bundle branch block (LBBB)
  • Known abnormality of any cardiac valve (either stenosis or regurgitation) that is greater than moderate in severity.
  • Subjects not in sinus rhythm at screening with HR >45- <100
  • Any ECG abnormality that can interfere with the measurement of the QT interval

Locations

FACILITYZIPCITYSTATE
University of Oklahoma73104Oklahoma CityOklahoma

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