Study on Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy Before and After Radiation for High-Risk Cervical Cancer

Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Sponsor score: 0

ClinicalTrials ID:NCT07061977

This clinical trial is comparing two treatment approaches for high-risk cervical cancer that has spread to nearby tissues or lymph nodes. It examines whether starting with chemotherapy and pembrolizumab before radiation, followed by more pembrolizumab, is more effective than the standard treatment of radiation and pembrolizumab.

Patient Parameters

Program Overview

This study is testing if adding chemotherapy and the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab before the usual treatment of radiation and chemotherapy can better control cervical cancer that has spread locally. The trial aims to see if this approach improves survival without the cancer getting worse, compared to the standard treatment. Pembrolizumab helps the immune system attack cancer cells, while chemotherapy and radiation work to kill or slow the growth of cancer cells.

Description

The main goal of this study is to find out if starting treatment with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy before radiation and more pembrolizumab can help patients live longer without their cancer getting worse, compared to the standard treatment.

Secondary goals include:

  • Checking if this approach helps patients live longer overall.
  • Understanding the side effects of starting with pembrolizumab and chemotherapy.
  • Looking at how this treatment affects the timing and completion of radiation therapy.
  • Studying certain biological markers to see if they can predict how well the treatment works.

Participants are divided into two groups:

Group 1:

  • Receive chemotherapy with cisplatin and pembrolizumab, along with radiation therapy for 5 weeks.
  • Continue with pembrolizumab every 6 weeks for up to 15 cycles.
  • Undergo regular scans and blood tests.

Group 2:

  • Start with chemotherapy using carboplatin, paclitaxel, and pembrolizumab for 6 weeks.
  • Follow with the same treatment as Group 1, including radiation and pembrolizumab.
  • Continue with pembrolizumab every 6 weeks for up to 14 cycles.
  • Undergo regular scans and blood tests.

After treatment, participants will have follow-up visits every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for 3 years.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Must have a confirmed diagnosis of cervical cancer, specifically squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or adenosquamous cell carcinoma.
  • Cancer must be locally advanced, meaning it has spread to nearby tissues or lymph nodes but not to distant parts of the body.
  • No previous surgery, radiation, or systemic therapy for cervical cancer.
  • No previous immunotherapy or pelvic radiation for any disease.
  • Must be 18 years or older.
  • Must have a good performance status, meaning able to carry out daily activities with minimal assistance.
  • Must not be pregnant or nursing.
  • Must have adequate blood cell counts and organ function as determined by specific medical tests.
  • Must not have any active infections requiring treatment or have received a live vaccine recently.
  • Must not have any immune system disorders or be on immunosuppressive therapy.
  • Must not have a history of lung inflammation or severe allergic reactions to similar treatments.

Locations

FACILITYZIPCITYSTATE
University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center35233BirminghamAlabama
Helen F Graham Cancer Center19713NewarkDelaware
Medical Oncology Hematology Consultants PA19713NewarkDelaware
Broward Health Medical Center33316Fort LauderdaleFlorida
Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene83814Coeur d'AleneIdaho
Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Post Falls83854Post FallsIdaho
Northwestern University60611ChicagoIllinois
Cancer Care Specialists of Illinois - Decatur62526DecaturIllinois
Decatur Memorial Hospital62526DecaturIllinois
Crossroads Cancer Center62401EffinghamIllinois

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