Study on the Effects of Sulforaphane from Vegetables in Preventing Melanoma in People with a History of Melanoma
Sponsor: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
ClinicalTrials ID:NCT07040280
This clinical trial is exploring whether sulforaphane, a natural compound found in broccoli sprouts, can help prevent melanoma in people who have had melanoma before. Participants will take either sulforaphane or a placebo for a year and visit the clinic every three months for checkups.
Patient Parameters
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Program Overview
The purpose of this study is to see if taking sulforaphane, a compound found in broccoli sprouts, can help reduce the risk of developing melanoma in people who have had melanoma in the past. Participants will take either sulforaphane or a placebo for 12 months and visit the clinic every three months for checkups and tests. They will also keep a calendar to track when they take their tablets.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Have at least 3 atypical moles that meet specific criteria, such as being at least 5mm in size and having certain features like uneven borders or color.
- Have had an early-stage melanoma diagnosis, such as melanoma in situ or stage I-III melanoma, with a low risk of relapse.
- Not currently receiving targeted or immunotherapy treatments for melanoma.
- Be 18 years or older.
- Be able to understand and sign a consent form, or have a representative to assist if needed.
- HIV-positive patients can participate if their viral load is undetectable with treatment.
- Patients with hepatitis B or C can join if their viral load is undetectable with treatment.
- Patients with other cancers can participate if it doesn't affect the study's safety or effectiveness.
Exclusion Criteria
- Must not be pregnant.
- Must not have an allergy to cruciferous vegetables like broccoli.
- Must not take other sulforaphane supplements during the study.
- Must not be on systemic treatment for melanoma.
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