Study on Combining Unmodified Haplo-Identical Graft with Cord Blood for Transplant Patients
Sponsor: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials ID:NCT06904482
This clinical trial is exploring whether using a combination of two types of donor cells can improve survival rates without disease in patients needing a transplant for blood cancers.
Patient Parameters
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Program Overview
The study aims to find out if using a combination of cord blood and haplo-identical grafts can help patients with blood cancers who need a transplant but don't have a fully matched donor. This approach may increase the chances of finding a suitable donor, especially for Black, Asian, and Hispanic patients. The trial will use a specific method to prepare and combine these donor cells to see if it is safe and effective in preventing the return of the disease.
Description
Cord blood and haplo-identical grafts are alternative sources for stem cell transplants in patients with blood cancers who don't have a fully matched donor. These sources are especially important for Black, Asian, and Hispanic patients, who have lower chances of finding a match. This study will test a new method of combining these two sources to see if it can safely and effectively prevent the return of cancer. The process involves using a drug called cyclophosphamide after the haplo-identical graft and then adding the cord blood graft. Researchers hope this combination will improve survival without disease progression in high-risk patients.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Adults over 18 years old with certain blood cancers, such as:
- Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) with high-risk features
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) with high-risk features
- Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) with intermediate to very high risk
- No suitable fully matched donor available
- Have specific types of donor cells available:
- A cord blood unit with a certain cell count
- A haplo-identical donor with a specific cell count
- May receive additional treatment for leukemia in the brain or testicles if needed
- Must understand and agree to the study requirements and sign a consent form
Exclusion Criteria
- Poor organ function, such as:
- Low kidney function
- High liver enzymes or bilirubin
- Poor lung or heart function
- Serious ongoing health issues, like infections or heart problems
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Any condition that might prevent full participation in the study
- Allergies to study medications
- Recent stem cell or CAR-T therapy within the last 6 months
Locations
| FACILITY | ZIP | CITY | STATE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Seidman Cancer Center | 44106 | Cleveland | Ohio |
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