Study on XmAb®20717 (Vudalimab) Alone or with Chemotherapy or Targeted Therapy for Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Sponsor: Xencor, Inc.
ClinicalTrials ID:NCT05005728
This Phase 2 clinical trial is exploring the safety and effectiveness of the drug vudalimab (XmAb20717) alone or combined with standard cancer treatments in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) that has worsened despite previous treatments.
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Program Overview
The study aims to test the safety and effectiveness of vudalimab (XmAb20717) either by itself or with other cancer treatments in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) that has progressed after previous therapies. Participants will be divided into different groups based on specific characteristics of their cancer.
Description
This Phase 2 study is open-label, meaning both the researchers and participants know what treatment is being given. It involves multiple doses and has several groups based on the type of prostate cancer:
- Cohort A: Patients with aggressive variant prostate cancer (AVPCa).
- Cohort B: Patients with specific genetic changes in their tumors that have worsened after certain treatments (Closed to Enrollment).
- Cohort C: Patients with specific genetic changes who have not yet received certain treatments (Closed to Enrollment).
- Cohort D: Patients with tumors that have high levels of genetic instability or other specific characteristics (Closed to Enrollment).
- Cohort E: Patients without targetable mutations.
The study will assess how well the treatment works and its safety in these different groups.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Must be able to provide written consent to participate.
- Must be 18 years or older.
- Must have a confirmed diagnosis of prostate cancer.
- Must have evidence of prostate cancer that has spread and worsened despite previous treatments, shown by:
- Rising PSA levels.
- New or growing tumors on scans.
- New bone lesions.
- Must be on hormone therapy if not surgically castrated, with low testosterone levels, and willing to continue this treatment.
- Must have had genetic testing showing specific cancer characteristics for certain groups.
- Must have measurable disease according to specific criteria.
- Must provide a tumor sample or agree to a biopsy.
- Must have a good performance status, meaning able to carry out daily activities with minimal restrictions.
- Must be willing to follow the study schedule and procedures.
Exclusion Criteria
- Currently receiving cancer treatments other than hormone therapy.
- Previous treatment with certain chemotherapy drugs (for specific groups).
- Recent treatment with other cancer therapies within two weeks of starting the study drug.
- Disease progression on certain previous treatments.
- Previous treatment with specific types of immunotherapy, except for certain groups.
- Severe side effects from previous immunotherapy.
- Not fully recovered from side effects of previous cancer treatments.
- Active brain metastases or cancer in the brain lining.
- Low blood cell counts or liver function outside specified limits.
- Active autoimmune diseases or conditions requiring immune-suppressing medications.
- Recent organ transplant.
- Serious infections or recent live-virus vaccinations.
- Certain viral infections like HIV or hepatitis unless well-controlled.
- Any other serious health conditions that could interfere with the study.
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