Study on Metabolically Fit CD19 CAR T-cell Therapy with CD34 Selection for Patients with Difficult or Returning CD19+ Lymphomas and Leukemias
Sponsor: Medical University of South Carolina
ClinicalTrials ID:NCT05702853
This clinical trial is testing a new type of CAR T-cell therapy that includes a CD34 selection process to treat patients with certain types of lymphomas and leukemias that have not responded to previous treatments or have returned.
Patient Parameters
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Program Overview
This study is exploring a new CAR T-cell therapy that is designed to be more effective and safer for patients with certain types of B-cell lymphomas and leukemias. The therapy involves a special process to purify the CAR T-cells, which may help reduce side effects and improve the treatment's ability to fight cancer. The trial will test this therapy in adults with relapsed or refractory CD19+ non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL).
Description
CAR T-cell therapy is a promising treatment for certain types of lymphomas and leukemias, but it can have issues like relapse and side effects. This study is testing a new version of CAR T-cell therapy that includes a CD34 tag to help purify the cells, which may make the treatment safer. The therapy also aims to improve the fitness of the CAR T-cells by enhancing their ability to persist and fight cancer. Researchers believe that this new approach will lead to a more effective treatment for patients with CD19+ lymphomas and leukemias that have not responded to other treatments or have returned.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Must have a confirmed diagnosis of certain types of CD19+ lymphomas or leukemias, such as aggressive or indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, or chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma.
- Must have tried at least two previous treatments for their cancer, or one treatment for certain types like Burkitt lymphoma or mantle cell lymphoma, without success.
- Must be at least 18 years old.
- Must have a performance status score of 0 to 2, indicating they are fully active or have some limitations but can still care for themselves.
- Must have measurable disease on scans or a bone marrow biopsy showing cancer involvement.
- Must have adequate organ function, including blood counts, liver, heart, lung, and kidney function.
- Must not have active infections like hepatitis B or C, or HIV, unless they are well-controlled.
- Women of childbearing potential must not be pregnant and must agree to use effective birth control during the study.
- Must be able to understand and sign a consent form to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
- Cannot be pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Cannot have active central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma.
- Cannot have uncontrolled infections or a history of stroke or brain bleeding within the last 6 months.
- Cannot have had another type of cancer within the last year, except for certain skin or localized cancers.
- Cannot have a history of autoimmune diseases requiring treatment in the last year.
- Cannot have received a live vaccine within 28 days before starting the study.
- Cannot have had a stem cell transplant or CAR T-cell therapy recently.
- Cannot have severe allergies to any study medications.
- Cannot have any other serious illnesses that would make participation unsafe.
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