Study on KTE-X19 for Patients with Minimal Residual Disease in B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Sponsor: H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
ClinicalTrials ID:NCT06144606
This Phase 2 clinical trial is testing the effectiveness and safety of KTE-X19 CAR T-cell therapy in patients with B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) who are in remission but still have minimal residual disease (MRD).
Patient Parameters
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Program Overview
The purpose of this study is to evaluate how well KTE-X19 CAR T-cell therapy works and how safe it is for patients with B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) who are in remission but still have minimal residual disease (MRD). MRD means that a small number of cancer cells remain in the body after treatment, which can be detected through specific tests.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Must be 18 years or older.
- Have a confirmed diagnosis of CD19 positive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
- Have completed and recovered from initial chemotherapy, except for certain conditions like mild nerve damage, diabetes, or low blood cell counts caused by treatment.
- Be in complete remission with minimal residual disease, meaning fewer than 5% cancer cells in the bone marrow.
- Be willing to provide written consent to participate in the study.
- Be able to attend all study visits and follow the study requirements.
- Have a performance status score of 0 or 1, indicating full activity or some restriction in strenuous activities.
- Have adequate kidney, liver, lung, and heart function.
- Have sufficient blood cell counts.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test before starting the study and agree to use birth control during the study and for six months after treatment.
- Men and women of childbearing potential must agree to use birth control during the study and for six months after treatment.
Exclusion Criteria
- Have certain types of leukemia or lymphoma, such as Burkitt's lymphoma or mixed phenotype leukemia.
- Have an active infection requiring treatment, including HIV, Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C.
- Have any condition or treatment that could interfere with the study or is not in the patient's best interest, such as severe heart disease or uncontrolled diabetes.
- Have had blood clots not related to a central venous catheter within three months before joining the study.
- Have had a heart attack or other significant heart issues within the past year.
- Have a history of brain disorders, such as seizures or strokes.
- Have active leukemia in the central nervous system.
- Have severe health conditions with a life expectancy of less than six months.
- Have another active cancer that is not controlled.
- Have a genetic syndrome that affects bone marrow, like Fanconi anemia.
- Have a primary immune deficiency or autoimmune disease requiring treatment in the past two years.
- Be taking corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs within seven days before joining the study.
- Have any indwelling medical devices, except for certain types of catheters.
- Have received a live vaccine within four weeks before joining the study.
- Be pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to have children during the study and for three months after the last treatment.
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