Study on Cemiplimab With or Without Fianlimab for Treating Older Patients with Localized or Advanced MSI-H Colorectal Cancer

Sponsor: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Sponsor score: 60
Inactive

ClinicalTrials ID:NCT06205836

This clinical trial is testing the safety and effectiveness of the drug cemiplimab, alone or combined with fianlimab, in treating older adults with a specific type of colorectal cancer that is either localized or has spread nearby.

Patient Parameters

Program Overview

The aim of this study is to determine if cemiplimab, with or without fianlimab, is safe and effective in treating colorectal cancer that is either localized or has spread to nearby areas in patients aged 70 and older. This type of cancer is characterized by microsatellite instability (MSI-H), which means the cancer cells have a specific genetic feature that may respond well to these treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Be 70 years or older.
  • Have a performance status score of 0 to 2, indicating full activity or some restriction in strenuous activities.
  • Have a confirmed diagnosis of localized or locally advanced colorectal cancer with specific genetic features (dMMR or MSI-H).
  • Have not received any previous systemic treatment or radiation for this cancer.
  • Agree to regular endoscopic and CT scans for 24 months.
  • Agree to have a tumor biopsy.
  • Have adequate organ and bone marrow function as shown by specific lab tests.
  • Use an acceptable form of birth control during the study.
  • Be able to understand and willing to sign a consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Have used an experimental drug or device within 28 days before starting the study treatment.
  • Need any other cancer treatment while participating in the study.
  • Have had surgery within 28 days before starting the study treatment, except for minor procedures.
  • Have been treated with certain immune therapies in the past 5 years before their colorectal cancer diagnosis.
  • Are currently using long-term systemic steroids.
  • Have had a severe allergic reaction to any monoclonal antibody.
  • Have uncontrolled illnesses, such as infections, heart failure, unstable chest pain, irregular heartbeats, or psychiatric conditions that would interfere with the study.
  • Have an active autoimmune disease.
  • Have had any tissue or organ transplant, including corneal transplants.
  • Are on supplemental home oxygen.
  • Have significant heart disease.
  • Have conditions, including substance dependence or lack of sufficient vein access, that would affect their ability to comply with study visits and procedures.
  • Are unwilling or unable to follow the study schedule for any reason.

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