Study on Whether Ide-cel (bb2121) Can Be Made from People with Multiple Myeloma Who Have Had a Blood Cell Transplant
Sponsor: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials ID:NCT05393804
This study is exploring if the quality of T cells used to create ide-cel (bb2121) affects its ability to prevent cancer from returning in patients with multiple myeloma who have had a blood cell transplant.
Patient Parameters
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Program Overview
The purpose of this study is to determine if the quality of T cells used to make ide-cel (bb2121) influences how well it works in stopping cancer from coming back in people with multiple myeloma who have had a blood cell transplant. The study focuses on patients whose cancer has returned or not responded to previous treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Cohort 1:
- Patients with multiple myeloma who have had at least four previous treatments, including specific drugs, and have measurable disease before a recent high-dose melphalan transplant.
- Measurable disease can be shown by certain levels of proteins in the blood or urine, visible tumors on scans, or a specific percentage of cancer cells in the bone marrow.
Cohort 2:
- Patients with confirmed multiple myeloma who have had at least four previous treatments and a bone marrow transplant, with minimal residual disease in the bone marrow.
- Must be over 18 years old and in good health with a performance score of 70 or higher.
- Must have recovered from previous treatment side effects and not be on certain medications before cell collection.
- Must meet specific blood and organ function criteria.
- Women must not be pregnant and agree to use effective birth control. Men must agree to use condoms and not donate sperm.
- Must be willing to follow study requirements, including long-term follow-up.
Before Chemotherapy:
- Women must have a negative pregnancy test.
- Must meet specific blood and organ function criteria.
- Must not have recent severe bleeding or active infections.
- Must not be on certain medications or have specific health issues.
- Must have available manufactured cells for treatment.
Before Ide-Cel or Cilta-Cel Infusion:
- Treatment may be delayed if there are signs of infection, fever, breathing issues, heart problems, or other severe health changes.
Exclusion Criteria
- Recent treatments like plasmapheresis, major surgery, or radiation therapy.
- Previous organ transplant requiring immune suppression.
- Recent severe bleeding or need for ongoing blood thinners.
- Certain brain or nervous system conditions.
- Other specific blood disorders or significant amyloidosis.
- Severe heart conditions or recent heart issues.
- Active autoimmune diseases requiring immune suppression.
- Positive tests for HIV, hepatitis B or C, or acute hepatitis A.
- Recent or untreated cancers, except for certain skin cancers.
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Allergies to study medications.
- Serious medical or psychiatric conditions.
- Uncontrolled infections.
- Inability to provide consent or follow study requirements.
- Recent anti-myeloma therapy or steroid use before cell collection.
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